Dab tsi yog jaundice ? (daj ntseg, daj tawv)

Dab tsi yog jaundice?

Jaundice tseem hu ua "yellowing of the eye" lossis "yellowing of the eye". Qhov no yog xim daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab dawb ntawm lub qhov muag, tshwm sim los ntawm ntau cov ntshav bilirubin. Bilirubin yog tshuaj daj hauv hemoglobin uas thauj cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav liab. Thaum cov qe ntshav liab zom zaws, lub cev tsim lub hlwb tshiab los hloov lawv. Qub hlwb yuav kho los ntawm lub siab. Yog tias lub siab muaj teeb meem thiab tsis tuaj yeem kov cov qe ntshav liab, bilirubin ua rau hauv koj lub cev thiab ua kom koj cov tawv nqaij tig daj.

Leej twg feem ntau raug mob ntawm jaundice?

Jaundice mob heev heev rau cov me nyuam mos, tab sis nws feem ntau daws thiab ploj tom qab ob peb hnub. Txawm li cas los, jaundice tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau lwm lub hnub, tab sis nws yog ib qho kev mob ntawm lwm tus kab mob.

Ntau Cov Kev Mob

Cov tsos mob thiab cov cim qhia ntawm jaundice yog dab tsi?

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau yog yellowing ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab dawb ntawm lub qhov muag. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no tuaj, qhov chaw no yuav tig xim av.

Lwm cov tsos mob kuj yuav tshwm sim thaum theem ntawm bilirubin muaj siab dhau:

Hauv qhov ncauj yog daj;
Tsaus zis;
Ntsuas xim lossis xim av nplaum.
Lus Cim: Yog tias tsuas yog koj daim tawv nqaij daj xwb thaum lub qhov muag ntawm koj lub qhov muag tsis yog, koj yuav tsis muaj jaundice. Koj cov tawv nqaij yuav tig daj los yog txiv kab ntxwv yog tias koj haus ntau cov beta carotene, pigment txiv kab ntxwv hauv cov carrots.
Lwm cov tsos mob nyob ntawm seb puas muaj mob rau cov nqaij daj daj ntseg:
Cancer yuav ua rau qaug zog, yuag poob ...
Kab mob siab feem ntau yuav ua rau koj qaug zog, ntuav ...

Tej zaum yuav muaj lwm cov tsos mob uas tsis tau hais. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws muag tshuaj tham.

Thaum twg koj puas xav ntsib tus kws kho mob?

Yog hais tias lub me nyuam mos liab muaj daj tom qab rov qab los tsev, los yog exacerbations, yuav tau mus ntsib cov hoomaum sai li sai tau.

Koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj cim xws li:

Jaundice nyob rau hauv lub plab, caj npab thiab ceg;
Lub jaundice kav ntev dua 3 lub asthiv;
Dawb hau ntawm tus me nyuam lub qhov muag;
Koj tus menyuam tau nkees lossis tsaug zog;
Tus me nyuam tsis tau hnyav los yog muaj mob anorexia;
Tus me nyuam quaj.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, jaundice rau cov neeg laus tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tej yam kab mob xws li kab mob siab los yog mob cancer. Thov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm daj ntseg.

Ua rau muaj kab mob

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau jaundice?

Jaundice yog los ntawm ntau theem ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Bilirubin yog tshuaj daj hauv hemoglobin uas thauj cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav liab. Thaum cov qe ntshav liab zom zaws, koj lub cev tsim tawm lub hlwb tshiab los hloov lawv. Qub hlwb yuav kho los ntawm lub siab. Hauv cov me nyuam mos, vim yog lub siab tsis khov, qee zaum bilirubin hlob sai dua li tus nqi ntawm cov roj ntsha hepatic metabolism, ua rau tshaj li ntawm bilirubin. Rau cov neeg laus, cov bilirubin ntau dua tuaj yeem yog los ntawm lub siab puas (mob, mob cancer).
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Lwm yam ua rau muaj tus kab mob, ntshav hom niam thiab me nyuam, thiab pub mis niam. Qee zaum, niam mis cuam tshuam nrog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm lub siab kom metabolize bilirubin. Hom mob jaundice no qeeb qeeb dua lwm tus thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev txog ob peb lub lis piam.

Kev kis mob

Yam dab tsi ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm jaundice?

Muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev sib daj sib deev, xws li:

Preterm cov menyuam mos: Cov menyuam mos uas yug ua ntej 38 lub lis piam tsis kho bilirubin sai li sij hawm tas nrho cov me nyuam mos. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam yuav zoo dua thiab txo cov plab hnyuv tawm, thiaj li hais tias bilirubin tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov quav;
Kev nqaij ntawm thaum yug: rhuav tshem ntau lub hlwb cov ntshav kom ua ntau dua li cov bilirubin;
Ntshav hom: Yog tias koj tus me nyuam cov ntshav sib txawv, nws yuav tuaj yeem tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob uas kis los ntawm lub tsho me nyuam, ua rau lub hlwb tawg sai.
Kev Pub Mis Rau: Vim niam mis niam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov peev xwm ntawm lub siab mus metabolize bilirubin. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov kua mis, cov kws qhia ntawv tau qhia rau kev pub niam mis.

Yog tias tsis muaj yam dab tsi los tsis tau txhais hais tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem mob. Cov cim saum toj no yog rau kev siv xwb. Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ntxiv.

Kev siv tau

Cov ntaub ntawv muab rau tsis tuaj yeem hloov rau kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yuav tsum nrog tus kws kho mob tham.

Dab tsi yog qhov kev kho mob rau jaundice?

Kev khomob yog nyob ntawm cov hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob:

Rau cov laus

Jaundice feem ntau yog ib qho kev mob ntawm lwm tus kab mob, yog li kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob.

Rau cov me nyuam mos

Feem ntau cov me nyuam tsis tas yuav tau txais kev kho mob thiab yuav zoo tom qab li 2 mus rau 3 lub lim tiam.

Yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav heev lossis tsis daws, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob raws li cov hauv qab no:

Kho kho qhov muag

Qhov no yog qhov kho tshaj. Tus me nyuam yuav pw hauv lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab yees duab rau qhov muag tiv thaiv thaum kho. Lub teeb yuav pab txo tus nqi ntawm cov tshaj bilirubin.

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv immunoglobulin

Txoj kev siv no yog siv yog tias daj ntseg yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav ntawm leej niam thiab tus me nyuam sib txawv. Hauv qhov no, tus me nyuam cov ntshav yuav tau nqa leej niam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yuav ua rau lub cev qis ntawm cov qe ntshav. Immunoglobulin yog ib qho protein nyob hauv cov ntshav uas tuaj yeem thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev pab txo kom tsis txhob muaj jaundice.

Txoj kev hloov ntshav

Yog tias lwm txoj kev tsis ua hauj lwm, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj ntshav ntxiv. Tus txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm kev siv me me tus me nyuam cov ntshav ob peb zaug, tom qab ntawd dilirubin thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm leej niam lub cev, thiab hloov nws rov qab rau tus menyuam lub cev.

Cov hom kev kho mob twg yog siv los kuaj mob daj ntseg?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav kuaj seb puas paub bilirubin. Ntxiv rau, qee tus neeg laus, lwm cov kev kuaj mob yuav ua tau kom tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem paub seb dab tsi ua rau daj ntseg:

Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab;
Cov kev kuaj mob ntawm lub siab tawv;
Ua kom tiav ntshav;
Abdominal CT scan;
Mob plab ultrasound;
Laparoscopic retrograde pancreas;
Cov khoom siv los ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm daim siab;
Mob siab biopsy;
Xyuas koj cov roj ntshav qib siab;
Prothrombin Time Test.

Cov xwm txheej hauv lub neej zoo

Dab tsi ua li cas txoj kev ua neej pab koj txo qhov kev mob ntawm jaundice?

Cov cwj pwm hauv qab no thiab txoj kev ua neej yuav pab txo koj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov jaundice:

Jaundice yuav muaj kev txwv yog tias koj pub mis rau koj tus me nyuam ntau dua. Qhov no yuav pab kom tus me nyuam siv ntau dua, nws txo cov nqi ntawm bilirubin uas hnyuv absorbs;
Muab koj tus menyuam noj zaub mov ntxiv yog tias nws muaj teebmeem pub mis, ua lub cev qhuav dej thiab poob phaus. Koj yuav tsum tau nrog ib tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej noj.

Yog tias koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, thov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev pab kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Nyob nrog pab pawg neeg tsis muaj kev pab tswv yim, kev kuaj mob lossis kev kho mob

NujCoom - Kiến thức, giải pháp và thủ thuật

Dab tsi yog jaundice ? (daj ntseg, daj tawv)